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Ex-First Bank manager reveals how loans were diverted to firms linked to Otudeko

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A former relationship manager at First Bank of Nigeria (FBN) says loans worth billions of naira were transferred to companies related to Oba Otudeko, then chairman of the bank, even though they were granted in the name of other firms.

Adesuwa Ezenwa is currently at the National Industrial Court (NIC), Lagos, division, claiming unfair dismissal by FBN, which is listed as the sole defendant.

In her statement of facts seen by TheCable, Ezenwa (the claimant), said she was dismissed on October 5, 2016 on fraudulent loan disbursements “without any explanation” as to her culpability.

After her sack, she was invited to appear before a credit disciplinary committee reviewing facilities granted to a firm known as Supply and Services Ltd, a subsidiary of Royal Ceramics Group — a major customer of the bank.

Although the committee cleared her of having any interest in the loans disbursed, Ezenwa said she was admonished during the disciplinary proceedings for not “whistleblowing on some of the transactions approved by her group head (Mr Olatunji) and the Executive Vice President (Mrs. Cecilia Majekodunmi)”.

She said the admonition was most unfair and unwarranted as she was in no position to whistleblow on her superiors, “though some of the loan facilities reviewed were unsecured facilities granted to companies in which the chairman of the bank, Chief Oba Otudeko and the erstwhile Managing Director, Mr Bisi Onasanya, had substantial investments”.

“The persons to whom these reports would have been made were the very persons who were the perpetrators of the misdeeds,” her statement to the court reads.

“The impugned facilities were approved and disbursed under the direction and authority of her Group head and executive vice president and camouflaged as loans granted by some other unsuspecting customers.”

‘N12 BILLION GRANTED TO FIRM OTUDEKO HAS SUBSTANTIAL INVESTMENT IN’

In one scenario, according to her, “unsecured facilities” worth about N12 billion were “granted to a company in which Oba Otudeko has substantial investment”.

However, the “loan was camouflaged as loans granted to the Stallion Group of Companies, which at a point in time discovered this false entry in its statement of account and protested same”.

An unsecured credit facility is a loan granted to businesses without the requirement of collateral.

In another instance, she said, an “unsecured facility” of N2 billion was granted in 2012 to Broadwaters Resources Company Nigeria Ltd, which she said turned out to be a mere conduit pipe employed by Majekodunmi and Onasanya “for siphoning monies from the bank”.

The loan, according to the court filing, was never repaid.

“Out of the N12 billion camouflaged as lending to the Stallion Group, N8.21 Billion was transferred through various accounts to a final destination account belonging to a company known as V TECH LTD which belongs to the Chairman of FBN Holdings, Oba Otudeko while the sum of N4.45 Billion out of the same fictitious facility was transferred to Ontario Oil and Gas. The facility remains unpaid to date,” the document reads.

“These were not the only acts of malfeasance by the top management of the Bank but several other transactions were undertaken by other top management staff for which the Plaintiff is being punished.

“Apart from funds camouflaged as loans granted to the Stallion Groups, similar loans were granted over the years by Mr. Olatunji (the Branch Manager) and Mrs. Cecilia Majekodumi to other customers of the Bank amongst which are SUPPLIES AND SERVICES LTD. Supplies and Services Ltd is a subsidiary of ROYAL CERAMICS GROUP OF COMPANIES and several loan approvals were initiated and authored by Mr. Olatunji and Mrs. Majekodunmi.

“The facilities granted to Supplies and Services Ltd was subsequently sublent and disbursed in smaller bits to several customers on more profitable terms to both officers and these customers include Swap Technologies and Telecomms Plc, Netconstruct Nigeria Ltd, Orbit Cargo, High Performance Distributions Ltd etc.

“Some of the transactions undertaken by the Bank are already being investigated by the Economic and Financial Crimes Commission (EFCC). Their investigations/Report will be relied on at the trial.”

Ezenwa said given the size of the loans, the board of the bank “cannot but be complicit in the lendings, which were above the limits of the executive directors, vice-president and managing director of the bank”.

TheCable has contacted Otudeko on these allegations but he is yet to response.

OTUDEKO AND HIS CONTROVERSIAL BANK DEALS

The businessman is no stranger to bank deals that end up becoming controversial.

Some FBN Holdings shareholders protested after Otudeko purchased 4,770,269,843 units of FBN Holdings’ shares through his Honeywell Group.

The purchase brought the stake held by the company in the premier bank to 13.3 percent.

However, a few days after the purchase, Ecobank wrote a letter to FBN Holdings, asking the bank to reject Otudeko’s bid to become its largest shareholder.

In July, the Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) said it was investigating the acquisition of 4.77 billion shares of FBN Holdings by Otudeko.

The outcome has not been made public.

Business

Coca-Cola announces plan to invest $1bn in Nigeria

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Coca-Cola Hellenic Bottling Company says it will invest $1 billion in Nigeria over the next five years.

The investment commitment was made during a meeting with Coca-Cola’s global leadership team, including John Murphy, president and chief financial officer, and Segun Apata, chairman of Nigerian Bottling Company.

Reacting to the development in a statement on Thursday, President Bola Tinubu commended Coca-Cola for its long-standing partnership with Nigeria and for employing over 3,000 people across nine production facilities.

Tinubu said the investment highlights his administration’s commitment to creating a robust financial system and a business-friendly economy.

The president spoke in a statement signed by Bayo Onanuga, his special adviser on information and strategy.

“We are business-friendly, and as I said at my inauguration, we must create an environment of easy-in and easy-out for businesses,” the statement reads.

“We are building a financial system where you can invest, re-invest, and repatriate all your dividends. I have a firm belief in that.”

Tinubu said private sector partnerships are crucial to his government’s reforms aimed at improving the business environment.

He pledged to continue to support Coca-Cola for expanding its investments in Nigeria and addressing environmental issues, including climate change.

Murphy, speaking on Coca-Cola’s impact in Nigeria, said the company generates ₦320 billion annually through nearly 300,000 customers and contributes almost ₦90 billion in revenue to the Nigerian government.

“We are very proud of the growth of the business over a long period and its impact on the daily lives of many Nigerians,” he said.

Zoran Bogdanovic, CEO of Coca-Cola Hellenic Bottling Company, attributed the company’s $1 billion investment pledge to its confidence in the Nigerian government’s policies.

“Mr President, in your inaugural address, we were very pleased to hear of your invitation for foreign investors to invest and your assurance that foreign businesses can repatriate dividends and profits,” the CEO said.

“That assurance gives us the confidence to continue our investments. Since 2013, we have invested $1.5 billion in Nigeria in capacity expansion, transformation of our supply chain infrastructure capabilities, training and development.

“I am very pleased to announce that, with a predictable and enabling environment in place, we plan to invest an additional $1 billion over the next five years.”

Bogdanovic said Nigeria’s potential is tremendous, pledging the company’s commitment to work with the government to realise it.

In November 2021, the beverage manufacturer had plegded to inject $1 billion into Nigeria’s economy.

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NCC to deploy 6G spectrum to expand Wi-Fi access in Nigeria

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The Nigerian Communications Commission (NCC), says it is planning to deploy the 6G spectrum in Nigeria to expand access to Wi-Fi technology.

Aminu Maida, executive vice-chairman of NCC, spoke on Thursday on the efficient management and utilisation of spectrum resources at a consultative engagement forum on emerging technologies.

Tagged, ‘The Use of 6GHz (5925-7125) MHz for WiFi and IMT Applications in Nigeria’, the forum was held in Lagos to get stakeholders’ input and recommendations on how the new frequency can be used.

The NCC also said the forum, held annually, serves as a platform to get the support of stakeholders for its policies.

In his opening remarks, Maida, represented by Abraham Oshadami, executive commissioner of techincal services at the commission, said existing spectrums (5G and 2G) are becoming overcrowded, hence the need to introduce other frequency bands.

“The 6GHz band, spanning from 5925 MHz to 7125 MHz, offers a substantial increase in available spectrum, which is crucial for supporting the growing demand for high-speed internet and advanced applications. Wi-Fi plays a crucial role in the distribution of fixed broadband connectivity in homes, offices, and various other environments,” Maida said.

“The vast majority of home internet traffic is connected to the end-user through Wi-Fi. In enterprise settings, Wi-Fi is essential for handling large amounts of data and simultaneously connecting large numbers of devices with improved reliability, higher data throughput, and lower latencies.

“However, the 5GHz and 2.4GHz that are being used for Wi-Fi (Wi-Fi 5) at the moment are becoming overwhelmed due to an increase in demand for capacity. It is, therefore, imperative to identify other frequency bands to complement the 5GHz and 2.4GHz.”

Speaking on the benefits, Maida said the proposed frequency would increase capacity, allowing for the use of applications such as virtual reality, augmented reality, which existing spectrums “will not carry”.

“With Wi-Fi 6 introduction, you have more capacity opened up for people to be able to connect and have seamless access to Wi-Fi and remember, this is unlicenced, so it is free. In the long run, it’ll bring down the cost of connecting to Wi-Fi.”

Caroline Alenoghena, a professor of telecommunications engineering at the Federal University of Technology, Minna, said the introduction of a new spectrum is necessary to address the congestion in the present Wi-Fi frequencies.

The professor said opening up the 6G band would create “opportunities for start-ups to grow” in terms of providing digital services.

On his part, Tony Emoekpere, president of the Association of Telecommunications Companies of Nigeria (ATCON), said the 6G spectrum — if properly allocated — would allow more diverse technologies to be deployed.

Emoekpere said it would also democratise access to the urban, semi-rural, and rural areas.

“Foreseeable challenges are things like infrastructure requirements, the whole of investment that’s required, competing technologies, because some of these technologies are still being developed,” the ATCON president said.

He described the forum as a standard practice in the industry to ensure that stakeholders are consulted when new technologies, licences, and policies are being developed.

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US Fed reduces interest rate to 4.75% — first cut in four years

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The United States (US) federal open market committee (FOMC) has reduced its interest rate by 0.5 percent — its first cut in four years.

FOMC, a committee under the US Federal Reserve (Fed), deliberates on monetary policies to influence the availability and cost of money and credit to help promote national economic goals.

The committee reduced the federal funds rate, which serves as the benchmark for borrowing rates in the banking industry, to a range between 4.75 and 5 percent.

During a press conference on Wednesday, Jerome Powell, chairman of the Federal Reserve and FOMC, said the decision reflects the Fed’s confidence that, with policy adjustments, labour market strength can be sustained alongside moderate growth and inflation moving toward 2 percent.

“Our economy is strong overall and has made significant progress toward our goals over the past two years. The labour market has cooled from its formerly overheated state,” Powell said.

“Inflation has eased substantially from a peak of 7 percent to an estimated 2.2 percent as of August. We’re committed to maintaining our economy’s strength by supporting maximum employment and returning inflation to our 2 percent goal.

“Today, the Federal Open Market Committee decided to reduce the degree of policy restraint by lowering our policy interest rate by a half percentage point.

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Bodex F. Hungbo, SPMIIM is a multiple award-winning Nigerian Digital Media Practitioner, Digital Strategist, PR consultant, Brand and Event Expert, Tv Presenter, Tier-A Blogger/Influencer, and a top cobbler in Nigeria.

She has widespread experiences across different professions and skills, which includes experiences in; Marketing, Media, Broadcasting, Brand and Event Management, Administration and Management with prior stints at MTN, NAPIMS-NNPC, GLOBAL FLEET OIL AND GAS, LTV, Silverbird and a host of others

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