Business
‘It’ll reduce ponmo consumption’ — FG to establish leather factories across 36 states
The Nigerian Institute of Leather and Science Technology (NILEST) says plans are underway to establish mini tanneries or factories in all states of the country to process hides and skin into leather.
Mohammed Yakubu, NILEST director-general (DG), spoke in an interview with NAN on Sunday in Abuja.
Yakubu, who is also the chairman of the implementation committee of the national leather policy, said more tanneries are necessary to provide the right infrastructure and technology for the proper processing of leather.
He said leather is a huge national resource with the potential to generate foreign exchange and massive employment.
“Nigeria is not unknown in the area of leather products. We used to have 84 leather industries and some even have branches in Italy and Spain,” Yakubu said.
“The Nigerian leather industry had branches in Europe. We want that to come back.”
“It is not the issue of technology because NILEST is providing all the technical requirements for the Nigerian tanneries and Nigerian leather industry to make an impact in the world,” he said.
“We are not lacking that but poor infrastructure is what is hindering us, especially power which consumes over 50 per cent of our production cost.”
He said that for Nigeria to compete with China, Brazil or India in leather industries, there must be a cheap and regular supply.
“There must be some concessions. We must provide cheap power to our industries, particularly the leather industries, for them to be able to compete with their foreign counterparts,” Yakubu said.
‘ESTABLISHMENT OF MINI TANNERIES WOULD REDUCE CONSUMPTION OF PONMO’
Yakubu also said the establishment of the mini tanneries would reduce the consumption of hides and skin in the country, which was being done largely because the number of industries cannot mop up the excess products generated every day.
Animal skin is locally known as ‘ponmo’.
“We are eating the hides and skin as ponmo because if we don’t eat it, the available industries cannot mop all the hides and skin produced in Nigeria,” the DG said.
“In Lagos State alone, they slaughter about 100,000 cows every day and there are only 48 industries that can buy and process the skin and convert it to leather.”
Yakubu, therefore, said by reducing the cost of production, more industries would spring up.
“The main problem is power. As far as I’m concerned, the issue of tax is secondary,” he said.
“What’s important is to employ our teeming youths and attract foreign exchange, therefore, whatever concession is given to the industries will never be a waste.
“From the point of view of the leather policy, we are asking the government to take a look at the power component for our processing industries in Nigeria, because with this problem, it is not going to be an easy task for the industries to come back to life.
“That is why we are planning to establish mini tanneries all over Nigeria; our campaign to make people stop eating Kpomo has gone far and wide.
”We are aware that if people stop eating Kpomo, those people engaged in selling it will go out of business.
“So in the interim, we, the institute, are going to have mini tanneries all over Nigeria, so that we buy the hides and skin, process it into leather and export the leather.”
Yakubu also said the mini tanneries would be processing between one to five tonnes of leather every week from each of the clusters, particularly the ones products could be made from.
Business
UBA appoints Henrietta Ugboh as independent non-executive director
The United Bank for Africa Plc (UBA) has announced the appointment of Henrietta Ugboh as an independent non-executive director.
In a statement on Wednesday, UBA said the appointment has been approved by the necessary regulatory bodies, including the Central Bank of Nigeria (CBN).
UBA also announced the retirement of Owanari Duke, an independent non-executive director who joined the UBA Group board in October 2012.
Tony Elumelu, chairman of UBA, said Ugboh brings experience and expertise, which includes commercial banking, credit, and risk management to the UBA board.
“Henrietta Ugboh brings a track record of professional success, integrity and leadership, which will further strengthen the UBA Group Board, underlining once again the Group’s commitment to robust corporate governance,” Elumelu said.
According to the bank, Ugboh holds a degree in Economics and Statistics from the University of Benin, an MBA from ESUT Business School, and is an alumna of Harvard Business School’s executive management programme.
UBA also said Ugboh has over 30 years of experience in banking with Citibank and is an honorary senior member of the Chartered Institute of Bankers of Nigeria (CIBN) and a fellow of the Institute of Credit Administration (FICA).
Business
MultiChoice Nigeria loses 243k subscribers in six months, blames inflation
Multichoice Group, an African pay-TV operator, says its Nigerian subsidiary lost 243,000 subscribers across its DStv and GOtv services between April and September 2024.
In its financial result for the year ended September 30, 2024, published on Tuesday, MultiChoice said high cost of food, electricity, and petrol have forced many of its customers to ditch their decoders.
The company said Nigeria and Zambia recorded the largest share of subscribers loss.
It added that the pressure on its subscriber base in Rest of Africa (RoA) operations continued from the previous year leading to a loss of 566,000 subscribers across the operations in the six months under review.
“The group’s linear subscriber base declined by 11% or 1.8m subscribers YoY to 14.9m active subscribers at 30 September 2024,” MultiChoice said.
“The loss in the Rest of Africa has been primarily due to the significant consumer pressure in Nigeria, where inflation has remained above 30% for the majority of the last 12 months and, more recently, due to extreme power disruptions in Zambia.
“Of this decline, 298k related to Zambia and 243k related to Nigeria, with remaining markets on the continent reflecting only a minor decline of 25k.”
On foreign exchange (FX) rate, the company said the continued depreciation of the naira against the dollar has resulted in further losses on non-quasi equity loans.
“The group held USD11m in cash in Nigeria at period-end, down from USD39m at end FY24, a consequence of consistent focus on remitting
cash, the impact of translating the balance at the weaker naira and the write-off of the USD21m receivable relating to the cash held with Heritage Bank before its license was revoked and the bank was liquidated,” MultiChoice said.
‘COMPANY FACING MOST CHALLENGING CONDITIONS’
Commenting on the company’s results, Calvo Mawela, MultiChoice group chief executive officer (CEO), said the company is facing its most challenging operating conditions in almost 40 years.
To generate returns, Mawela said the company has been “proactive in its focus to right-size the business for the current economic realities and industry changes”.
He said while operating across Africa “typically subjects the group to currency moves, abnormal currency weakness over the past 18 months has reduced the group’s profits by close to R7 billion”.
“Combined with the impact of a weak macro environment on consumers’ disposable income and therefore on subscriber growth, it required the Group to fundamentally adjust its cost base – which is exactly what has been done,” he said.
“We are making good progress in addressing the technical insolvency that resulted from non-cash accounting entries at the end of the last financial year.
“We expect to return to a positive net equity position by the end of November this year, supported by a number of developments and initiatives. The Group’s liquidity position remains strong, with over ZAR10bn in total available funds.”
On May 1, MultiChoice implemented an increase in subscription prices for DStv and GOtv packages — despite the tribunal ruling against it on April 25.
Business
NCAA to sanction pilots working for multiple airlines, says it ‘violates regulations’
The Nigeria Civil Aviation Authority (NCAA) says it will sanction pilots working for multiple airlines.
In a letter dated November 6, 2024, and addressed to all aircraft operators, titled ‘Prohibition of Ad-Hoc Flight Operations for Multiple Airlines,’ Chris Najomo, the NCAA acting director-general (DG), said the issue was uncovered through the aviation authority’s surveillance reports.
“It has come to the notice of the authority through our surveillance reports that licensed flight crew members utilize the privileges simulators and proficiency checks endorsed on their license to operate for multiple airlines,” the letter reads.
“The Flight Simulator Training Device/facility approved by the Authority is operator specific based on the training program and the Standard Operating Procedures (SOP) for such an operator.”
According to Najomo, when pilots work for multiple airlines concurrently, without considering the safety implications, it creates a risk for the industry.
He informed all operators and holders of pilot licences that the action will be treated as a violation of the Nigeria Civil Aviation Regulations.
“The authority will take appropriate enforcement action on violators of this directive, effective from November 11, 2024,” he said.
The acting DG added that simulator renewals will now be directly tied to the operators.
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